Characteristics of Phosphophyllite
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Characteristics of Phosphophyllite:
Chemical Name: Hydrated zinc iron phosphate
Formula: Zn 2Fe(PO 4) 2·4H2O
Colors: Colorless to deep bluish-green
Structure: Monoclinic
Hardness: 3-3.5
Specific Gravity: 3.08-3.10
Refractive Index: 1.59-1.62
Lustre: Vitreous
Streak: White
Locations: USA, Australia, Germany, Bolivia
What is Phosphophyllite?
Phosphophyllite is a rare mineral and an even rarer gemstone, highly prized by museum and collectors. Crystals with a delicate bluish-green color are the most sought after. It is rare as a gem partly because crystals that are large enough to cut are also too valuable to be broken. The finest crystals, and the ones that provided most of the existing faceted stones, come form the deposit at Potosi Bolivia which is now exhausted.